The original Goths were an Eastern Germanic (Scandinavian) tribe who played an important role in the fall of the western Roman Empire.
In English 17th-century usage, Goth was an equivalent of “vandal”, a savage despoiler with a Germanic heritage.
In some circles, the name “goth” later became derogatory: synonymous with “barbarian” and the uncultured due to the then-contemporary view of the fall of Rome and depictions of the pagan Gothic tribes during and after the process of Christianization of Europe.
The term Gothic, when applied to architecture, has nothing to do with the people called Goths. It was a derogatory term that came to be used as early as the 1530s by Italian architect Giorgio Vasari to describe culture that was considered rude and barbaric. At the time in which Vasari was writing, Italy had experienced a century of building in the Classical architectural vocabulary revived in the Renaissance and seen as the finite evidence of a new Golden Age of learning and refinement.
In other words, he didn’t like Gothic architecture and he let everyone know it. No wonder people hate critics.
In popular culture, the Goth subculture stemmed from post-punk United Kingdom. Goth has become a name, a word used to classify people that enjoy the slightly macabre side of life, or that dress in a certain way (punk, androgynous (i.e., Marilyn Manson), medieval, some Renaissance and Victorian style clothes, or combinations of the above, most often with black attire, makeup and hair).
Goth took off not only in subcultures around the world, but also in music, movies and television. Characters like “The Crow” and the vampire Lestat from Anne Rice’s “Interview With the Vampire” are based on gothic styles.
Unfortunately many believe Goths to be negative, sarcastic and even violent. This is a small majority of those who call themselves Goths. Some blame musicians like Marilyn Manson for encouraging negativity in teens. Having done covers of 80s songs like the Eurythmics’ “Sweet Dreams (Are Made of This”) and Soft Cell’s “Tainted Love,” songs that have already been a huge part of popular culture, I can’t see blaming all of Manson’s music for causing negativity in teens. Sometimes just being a teenager is tough enough.
All of us have a need to fit in, especially when we are in our formidable younger years. Finding a group of people, a fashion style, or a type of art or music we enjoy can bring us together with people of similar interests. We seek out those who look and dress like us, that listen to the same music, that have the same styles of hair. People we feel will understand us, people that will accept us simply for who we are.
Goth imagery also brings to mind horror movies, the occult, bad moods and the supernatural. While some enjoy such associations, others find it a little too dark. TV shows like “The Addams Family” and “The Munsters” made Goth fun and campy.
Tim Burton is probably one of the world’s greatest Goths. His movies show a slightly softer side of the Goth persona. Characters in these movies experienced real emotion - love, loss and wonder. Who couldn’t feel for the tragically sweet ”Edward Scissorhands,” left alone by his creator, trapped in a world he didn’t understand and one that certainly didn’t understand him? Who couldn’t feel the wonder Jack Skellington felt when he discovered Christmas Town’s beauty, how Sally the Rag Doll pines for Jack’s affections, and the residents of Halloween Town learn there is more to life than just scaring people in “The Nightmare Before Christmas?”
Human nature shows that we all want to be accepted. We all want to find a place we feel safe, with people we can trust. Where we can be our true selves. Goth culture has given many people a creative outlet, a source of friendship and acceptance and a place to call home.
There may be Goths around you. Please be kind to them; they are often just like you; searching for their place in the world and hoping to find connections with people. Life is precious; don’t judge books by their covers, or Goths by their clothing.
You never know when you might find you’re a little Goth yourself. I know I am!
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This Duomo (cathedral church) is located in Italy. It displays classic Gothic architecture.

Another Gothic architecture feature: the flying buttress, like this one on a cathedral in France. If nothing else it’s fun to say “buttress.”

A gargoyle on the top of Notre Dame cathedral in France. Gargoyles are also very popular in Gothic architecture. While some are used as water spouts on buildings, diverting water from roofs, they are also used as symbols of protection on churches and other buildings.
(Research information from Wikipedia.)
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